Journal of Orthodontic Science

ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Year
: 2023  |  Volume : 12  |  Issue : 1  |  Page : 59-

Comparative evaluation of frictional characteristics between nano coated and non coated orthodontic brackets and arch wire configuration-An experimental in vitro study


M Hemanth, SW Afshan, B Alif Ahmed, JP Darsan, M Aravind, MP Suchitra 
 Department of Orthodontics, Dayanada Sagar College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India

Correspondence Address:
B Alif Ahmed
Dayananda Sagar College of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka – 560078
India

OBJECTIVE: To compare and assess the coefficient of frictional resistance between nano-coated orthodontic brackets and orthodontic archwires with conventional orthodontic brackets and archwires METHODOLOGY: In this experimental study, 128 samples were divided into 4 groups consisting of 32 orthodontic wires and brackets in each group. The samples were randomly allocated into GROUP A- ZNO nanoparticle coated archwires and brackets, GROUP B ZNO nanoparticle coated bracket and conventional archwire, GROUP C-ZNO nanoparticle coated archwire and conventional bracket, and GROUP D- conventional archwire and bracket after positioning them on special jigs frictional resistance was studied and evaluated. Bon – Ferroni test was used for inter group comparison and one way ANOVA was used for intr-group comparison. RESULTS: The lowest mean frictional resistance is seen with Group A (nanocoated archwire with nanocoated bracket) N = 0.3401 ± 0.420; and highest with Group D (conventional brackets with conventional archwires) N = 0.8413 ± 0.60. a significant difference in mean frictional resistance was observed between the groups (P ≤ 0.01). The frictional resistance for the groups was in the following order from lowest to highest: group A < B < C < D. CONCLUSION: The study showed decreased friction in ZNO nanoparticle coated archwires and brackets than conventional archwires and brackets.


How to cite this article:
Hemanth M, Afshan S W, Ahmed B A, Darsan J P, Aravind M, Suchitra M P. Comparative evaluation of frictional characteristics between nano coated and non coated orthodontic brackets and arch wire configuration-An experimental in vitro study.J Orthodont Sci 2023;12:59-59


How to cite this URL:
Hemanth M, Afshan S W, Ahmed B A, Darsan J P, Aravind M, Suchitra M P. Comparative evaluation of frictional characteristics between nano coated and non coated orthodontic brackets and arch wire configuration-An experimental in vitro study. J Orthodont Sci [serial online] 2023 [cited 2023 Sep 25 ];12:59-59
Available from: https://www.jorthodsci.org/article.asp?issn=2278-0203;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=59;epage=59;aulast=Hemanth;type=0